Getting Ready for College: A Four-Year Checklist for High School Teens

Education Education
  • Checklist for High School Freshmen and Sophomores

  • Freshmen should plan to:

  • Take challenging classes in core academic courses.

  • Work with their school counselor to create a yearly schedule for meeting graduation requirements.

  • Talk to an advisor or school counselor about taking AP and honors courses.

  • Get involved with community-based and leadership-oriented activities.

  • Explore and identify career fields of interest through online research and by attending career fairs and other events.

  • Explore The Four Steps to College.

  • Keep a running list of accomplishments, awards, and recognitions to use in preparing a resume and college applications.

  • Keep in mind that many of these freshman-year activities should continue through all four years of high school. Career planning, in particular, will merit careful, ongoing research; students may need help refining their goals as they learn new information.

  • Sophomores should:

  • Attend college and career information events.

  • Research funding for college, including scholarships, grants, loans, etc.

  • Reach out to mentors in the fields of interest.

  • Continue exploring college and career options.

  • Consider taking a practice test to prepare for the PSAT.

  • High School Junior Checklist

  • In fall semester, juniors need to:

  • Take the PSAT. Students must take the test in 11th grade to qualify for National Merit scholarships and programs.

  • Attend in-person or online college fairs and college prep presentations.

  • Explore careers and their earning potentials in the Occupational Outlook Handbook.

  • In spring semester, juniors should:

  • Register for college admission exams such as the SAT and ACT; take practice tests to prepare before the big day.

  • Research ways to pay for college.

  • Identify scholarship opportunities to pursue; note deadlines on calendar.

  • Contact colleges to request information and applications.

  • High School Senior Checklist

  • During the summer, soon-to-be seniors should:

  • Start college visits.

  • Narrow down the colleges being considered.

  • Make decisions regarding early decision or early action programs.

  • Enter and/or update information in the FAFSA4caster.

  • In fall semester, seniors will need to:

  • Register for and take (or retake) the SAT and/or ACT, if not already done.

  • Complete and submit college applications prior to deadlines.

  • Complete and submit scholarship applications prior to deadlines.

  • Request transcripts and letters of recommendation.

  • Register for a Federal Student Aid PIN.

  • Meet with a counselor to verify that graduation requirements will be met on schedule.

  • During the winter months, seniors should:

  • Work with parents to complete and submit the FAFSA.

  • Review and make any necessary changes/corrections to the Student Aid Report. 

  • Finish submitting scholarship applications.

  • In spring semester, seniors will need to:

  • Visit colleges on their “short list.”

  • Consider college acceptances; compare financial aid packages offered.

  • Call college financial aid representatives with questions.

  • Decide on the college to attend and contact its offices.

  • Make informed decisions about student loans.

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